Enterprise, Industry 4.0, Manufacturing

Make in India 2.0: From Assembly to IP Ownership—Building Proprietary Hardware for the Domestic Market

For the past decade, the “Make in India” narrative for electronics has largely been about one thing: Assembly.

Brands have imported completely designed Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) or fully baked reference designs from Shenzhen, snapped them into plastic molds in India, and slapped on a “Made in India” sticker. While this was a crucial first step for job creation and import substitution, it represents Make in India 1.0.

We are now entering a new phase: Make in India 2.0. This phase is not about screwdrivers; it is about source code. It is not about assembling someone else’s intellectual property; it is about owning your own.

For senior executives looking to build lasting value in the Indian consumer electronics and IoT space, the shift from hardware assembly to hardware IP ownership is the single most important strategic move you can make in 2024.

The Trap of the “Black Box” Module

Most consumer electronics brands today operate on a razor-thin margin model. They source a generic Wi-Fi module (often based on foreign chipset reference designs), combine it with a sensor, and call it a “smart device.”

The problem? You do not own the brain.

If your product roadmap, features, and connectivity stack are dependent on a supplier who also sells to your biggest competitor, you are not a technology company; you are just a reseller of commodities. In a price war, the only thing you can cut is your own margin.

What Does Hardware IP Ownership Actually Mean?

To the uninitiated, “owning the hardware” might sound like simply owning the trademark. But in the world of embedded systems and AIoT, true IP ownership begins at the silicon level and extends to the firmware.

It means moving away from off-the-shelf, generic modules and investing in proprietary Printed Circuit Board (PCB) designs built on proven, yet flexible, chipsets.

This is where the deep partnership between Cionlabs and Beken becomes a strategic weapon for Indian brands. By designing at the chip level, we help our clients move up the value chain.

Here is what IP ownership unlocks for your business:

1. Product Differentiation (Not Commoditization)

When you use a generic module, your features are generic. When you design a custom board around a Beken chipset, you can optimize for the specific use case.

  • Example: Are you building a smart lock for the Indian market that needs to last six months on a single AA battery? A generic module won’t cut it. Custom-designed power management at the silicon level allows for deep sleep modes and power efficiency that competitors using stock modules cannot achieve.

2. Supply Chain Sovereignty

The “China Plus One” strategy isn’t just about where you assemble; it’s about where you design. When you own the Gerber files and the firmware source code, you are not locked into a single module manufacturer. You control your destiny. By designing with Beken (a leader in Wi-Fi chipsets) through Cionlabs, you ensure access to cutting-edge technology while maintaining the flexibility to produce anywhere.

3. Security and Data Sovereignty

With India’s evolving data protection laws, sending data through unsecured, generic firmware is a liability. Proprietary hardware allows you to build security from the ground up. You can implement end-to-end encryption that originates on the chip, ensuring that data coming from your smart devices is secure before it even leaves the building. For enterprise clients and government contracts, this is non-negotiable.

4. Valuation (The Exit Multiplier)

Investors are smart. They know the difference between a company that assembles boxes and a company that owns technology.

  • Company A (Assembler): Valued on a multiple of EBITDA. High risk of margin erosion.
  • Company B (IP Owner): Valued on a multiple of revenue. High barrier to entry for competitors.

When you own the board design, you own the roadmap. You can pivot, upgrade, and scale without asking permission from a foreign module vendor. This makes your company an acquisition target, not a casualty.

How Cionlabs Bridges the Gap

Transitioning from assembly to ownership sounds daunting. It requires deep hardware expertise, access to chipset manufacturers, and a familiarity with the Indian market’s unique constraints (like voltage fluctuations and humidity).

As an electronics design house with a direct pipeline to Beken’s silicon roadmap, Cionlabs acts as your product development partner. We help you:

  • Architect the system around your specific market need.
  • Design the proprietary PCB that becomes your competitive moat.
  • Optimize the firmware to ensure low latency and high security.

The Verdict

The next decade of “Make in India” will not be won by the companies with the cheapest assembly labor. It will be won by the companies that own the blueprints.

It is time to stop renting your technology from foreign module makers and start building your own IP fortress. Whether you are looking to launch a new line of AI-powered cameras or a suite of home automation products, the question is no longer where you will build it, but who will own the brain.

Ready to own your IP? Let’s build it together.


Cionlabs specializes in taking concepts from blueprint to mass production. Leveraging our partnership with Beken, we help Indian enterprises build proprietary, market-ready IoT solutions.[Contact our teamto discuss your product roadmap.